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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 103.08, 142.31 and 71.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 103.08, 142.31 and 71.20 is: 98.30

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    103.08 : 142.31 = 71.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    103.08/142.31 = 71.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    103.08x = 142.31 × 71.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    103.08x = 10,132.47
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 10,132.47/103.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 98.30

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.