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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 103.23, 154.78 and 51.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 103.23, 154.78 and 51.78 is: 77.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    103.23 : 154.78 = 51.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    103.23/154.78 = 51.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    103.23x = 154.78 × 51.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    103.23x = 8,014.51
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,014.51/103.23
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 77.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.