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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 103.78, 143.40 and 82

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 103.78, 143.40 and 82 is: 113.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    103.78 : 143.40 = 82 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    103.78/143.40 = 82/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    103.78x = 143.40 × 82
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    103.78x = 11,758.80
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 11,758.80/103.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 113.31

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.