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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 104.34, 156.39 and 78.58

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 104.34, 156.39 and 78.58 is: 117.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    104.34 : 156.39 = 78.58 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    104.34/156.39 = 78.58/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    104.34x = 156.39 × 78.58
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    104.34x = 12,288.59
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,288.59/104.34
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.