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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 105.42, 145.17 and 85.98

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 105.42, 145.17 and 85.98 is: 118.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    105.42 : 145.17 = 85.98 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    105.42/145.17 = 85.98/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    105.42x = 145.17 × 85.98
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    105.42x = 12,481.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,481.72/105.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 118.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.