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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 105.71, 158.31 and 78.21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 105.71, 158.31 and 78.21 is: 117.13

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    105.71 : 158.31 = 78.21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    105.71/158.31 = 78.21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    105.71x = 158.31 × 78.21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    105.71x = 12,381.43
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,381.43/105.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.13

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.