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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 105.78, 158.50 and 78.59

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 105.78, 158.50 and 78.59 is: 117.76

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    105.78 : 158.50 = 78.59 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    105.78/158.50 = 78.59/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    105.78x = 158.50 × 78.59
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    105.78x = 12,456.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,456.52/105.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.76

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.