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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 108.35, 162.50 and 31.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 108.35, 162.50 and 31.31 is: 46.95

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    108.35 : 162.50 = 31.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    108.35/162.50 = 31.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    108.35x = 162.50 × 31.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    108.35x = 5,087.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,087.52/108.35
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.95

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.