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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 108.50, 162.75 and 54.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 108.50, 162.75 and 54.38 is: 81.57

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    108.50 : 162.75 = 54.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    108.50/162.75 = 54.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    108.50x = 162.75 × 54.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    108.50x = 8,849.53
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,849.53/108.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 81.57

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.