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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 109.30, 163.82 and 40.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 109.30, 163.82 and 40.78 is: 61.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    109.30 : 163.82 = 40.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    109.30/163.82 = 40.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    109.30x = 163.82 × 40.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    109.30x = 6,680.43
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,680.43/109.30
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 61.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.