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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 112.42, 168.31 and 78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 112.42, 168.31 and 78 is: 116.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    112.42 : 168.31 = 78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    112.42/168.31 = 78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    112.42x = 168.31 × 78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    112.42x = 13,128.18
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,128.18/112.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 116.78

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.