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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 114.78, 172 and 78.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 114.78, 172 and 78.18 is: 117.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    114.78 : 172 = 78.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    114.78/172 = 78.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    114.78x = 172 × 78.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    114.78x = 13,446.96
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,446.96/114.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.15

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.