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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 115.02, 172.38 and 78.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 115.02, 172.38 and 78.42 is: 117.53

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    115.02 : 172.38 = 78.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    115.02/172.38 = 78.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    115.02x = 172.38 × 78.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    115.02x = 13,518.04
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,518.04/115.02
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.53

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.