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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 115.40, 159.24 and 78.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 115.40, 159.24 and 78.54 is: 108.38

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    115.40 : 159.24 = 78.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    115.40/159.24 = 78.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    115.40x = 159.24 × 78.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    115.40x = 12,506.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,506.71/115.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 108.38

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.