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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 140, 193.20 and 81.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 140, 193.20 and 81.78 is: 112.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    140 : 193.20 = 81.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    140/193.20 = 81.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    140x = 193.20 × 81.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    140x = 15,799.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 15,799.90/140
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 112.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.