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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.40, 20.96 and 15.36

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.40, 20.96 and 15.36 is: 20.91

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.40 : 20.96 = 15.36 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.40/20.96 = 15.36/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.40x = 20.96 × 15.36
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.40x = 321.95
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 321.95/15.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 20.91

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.36) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.