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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.60, 21.51 and 12.87

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.60, 21.51 and 12.87 is: 17.74

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.60 : 21.51 = 12.87 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.60/21.51 = 12.87/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.60x = 21.51 × 12.87
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.60x = 276.77
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 276.77/15.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 17.74

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.