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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.60, 23.40 and 12.57

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.60, 23.40 and 12.57 is: 18.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.60 : 23.40 = 12.57 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.60/23.40 = 12.57/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.60x = 23.40 × 12.57
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.60x = 294.14
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 294.14/15.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 18.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.