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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.78, 21.87 and 15.50

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.78, 21.87 and 15.50 is: 21.48

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.78 : 21.87 = 15.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.78/21.87 = 15.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.78x = 21.87 × 15.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.78x = 338.84
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 338.84/15.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21.48

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.39) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.