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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.80, 23.71 and 10.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.80, 23.71 and 10.40 is: 15.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.80 : 23.71 = 10.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.80/23.71 = 10.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.80x = 23.71 × 10.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.80x = 246.50
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 246.50/15.80
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 15.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.