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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.81, 23.60 and 13.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.81, 23.60 and 13.78 is: 20.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.81 : 23.60 = 13.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.81/23.60 = 13.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.81x = 23.60 × 13.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.81x = 325.27
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 325.27/15.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 20.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.