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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.84, 23.72 and 12.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.84, 23.72 and 12.40 is: 18.57

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.84 : 23.72 = 12.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.84/23.72 = 12.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.84x = 23.72 × 12.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.84x = 294.13
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 294.13/15.84
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 18.57

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.