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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.86, 21.60 and 15.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.86, 21.60 and 15.80 is: 21.51

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.86 : 21.60 = 15.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.86/21.60 = 15.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.86x = 21.60 × 15.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.86x = 341.17
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 341.17/15.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21.51

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.36) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.