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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 172.10, 258.16 and 80.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 172.10, 258.16 and 80.78 is: 121.17

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    172.10 : 258.16 = 80.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    172.10/258.16 = 80.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    172.10x = 258.16 × 80.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    172.10x = 20,854.16
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 20,854.16/172.10
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 121.17

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.