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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 18, 27 and 8.50

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 18, 27 and 8.50 is: 12.75

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18 : 27 = 8.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18/27 = 8.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18x = 27 × 8.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18x = 229.50
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 229.50/18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 12.75

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.