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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 18.48, 27.78 and 18.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 18.48, 27.78 and 18.42 is: 27.69

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18.48 : 27.78 = 18.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18.48/27.78 = 18.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18.48x = 27.78 × 18.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18.48x = 511.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 511.71/18.48
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.69

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.