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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 18.51, 27.74 and 12.48

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 18.51, 27.74 and 12.48 is: 18.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18.51 : 27.74 = 12.48 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18.51/27.74 = 12.48/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18.51x = 27.74 × 12.48
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18.51x = 346.13
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 346.13/18.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 18.70

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.