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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 18.78, 27.98 and 18.02

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 18.78, 27.98 and 18.02 is: 26.85

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18.78 : 27.98 = 18.02 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18.78/27.98 = 18.02/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18.78x = 27.98 × 18.02
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18.78x = 504.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 504.20/18.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 26.85

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.