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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 18.87, 28.31 and 5.35

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 18.87, 28.31 and 5.35 is: 8.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18.87 : 28.31 = 5.35 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18.87/28.31 = 5.35/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18.87x = 28.31 × 5.35
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18.87x = 151.41
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 151.41/18.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 8.02

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.