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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 19.78, 29.82 and 18.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 19.78, 29.82 and 18.31 is: 27.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    19.78 : 29.82 = 18.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    19.78/29.82 = 18.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    19.78x = 29.82 × 18.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    19.78x = 546.00
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 546.00/19.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.60

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.