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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 19.80, 29.51 and 18.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 19.80, 29.51 and 18.78 is: 27.99

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    19.80 : 29.51 = 18.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    19.80/29.51 = 18.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    19.80x = 29.51 × 18.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    19.80x = 554.10
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 554.10/19.80
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.99

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.