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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 2.61, 3.94 and 2.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 2.61, 3.94 and 2.43 is: 3.67

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.61 : 3.94 = 2.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.61/3.94 = 2.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.61x = 3.94 × 2.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.61x = 9.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9.57/2.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3.67

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.