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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 2.81, 3.86 and 2.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 2.81, 3.86 and 2.40 is: 3.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.81 : 3.86 = 2.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.81/3.86 = 2.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.81x = 3.86 × 2.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.81x = 9.28
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9.28/2.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.