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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 2.85, 4.31 and 2.63

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 2.85, 4.31 and 2.63 is: 3.97

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.85 : 4.31 = 2.63 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.85/4.31 = 2.63/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.85x = 4.31 × 2.63
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.85x = 11.30
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 11.30/2.85
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3.97

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.