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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.40, 30.78 and 20.10

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.40, 30.78 and 20.10 is: 30.33

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.40 : 30.78 = 20.10 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.40/30.78 = 20.10/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.40x = 30.78 × 20.10
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.40x = 618.68
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 618.68/20.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.33

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.