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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.49, 30.90 and 18.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.49, 30.90 and 18.54 is: 27.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.49 : 30.90 = 18.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.49/30.90 = 18.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.49x = 30.90 × 18.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.49x = 572.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 572.89/20.49
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.