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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.54, 30.82 and 8.52

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.54, 30.82 and 8.52 is: 12.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.54 : 30.82 = 8.52 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.54/30.82 = 8.52/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.54x = 30.82 × 8.52
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.54x = 262.59
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 262.59/20.54
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 12.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.