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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.57, 30.71 and 18.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.57, 30.71 and 18.43 is: 27.52

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.57 : 30.71 = 18.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.57/30.71 = 18.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.57x = 30.71 × 18.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.57x = 565.95
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 565.95/20.57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.52

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.