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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.61, 30.68 and 20.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.61, 30.68 and 20.45 is: 30.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.61 : 30.68 = 20.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.61/30.68 = 20.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.61x = 30.68 × 20.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.61x = 627.15
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 627.15/20.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.