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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.71, 28.57 and 15.79

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.71, 28.57 and 15.79 is: 21.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.71 : 28.57 = 15.79 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.71/28.57 = 15.79/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.71x = 28.57 × 15.79
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.71x = 451.12
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 451.12/20.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.