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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 20.97, 31.34 and 16.88

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 20.97, 31.34 and 16.88 is: 25.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.97 : 31.34 = 16.88 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.97/31.34 = 16.88/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.97x = 31.34 × 16.88
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.97x = 528.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 528.90/20.97
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 25.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.