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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21, 28.99 and 16.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21, 28.99 and 16.72 is: 23.08

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21 : 28.99 = 16.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21/28.99 = 16.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21x = 28.99 × 16.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21x = 484.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 484.71/21
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 23.08

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.