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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.09, 31.65 and 19.87

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.09, 31.65 and 19.87 is: 29.82

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.09 : 31.65 = 19.87 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.09/31.65 = 19.87/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.09x = 31.65 × 19.87
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.09x = 628.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 628.89/21.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.82

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.