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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.09, 31.72 and 17.76

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.09, 31.72 and 17.76 is: 26.71

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.09 : 31.72 = 17.76 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.09/31.72 = 17.76/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.09x = 31.72 × 17.76
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.09x = 563.35
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 563.35/21.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 26.71

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.