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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.10, 31.62 and 18.08

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.10, 31.62 and 18.08 is: 27.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.10 : 31.62 = 18.08 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.10/31.62 = 18.08/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.10x = 31.62 × 18.08
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.10x = 571.69
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 571.69/21.10
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.09

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.