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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.15, 31.70 and 15.44

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.15, 31.70 and 15.44 is: 23.13

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.15 : 31.70 = 15.44 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.15/31.70 = 15.44/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.15x = 31.70 × 15.44
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.15x = 489.21
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 489.21/21.15
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 23.13

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.