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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.16, 31.73 and 5.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.16, 31.73 and 5.94 is: 8.91

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.16 : 31.73 = 5.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.16/31.73 = 5.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.16x = 31.73 × 5.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.16x = 188.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 188.49/21.16
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 8.91

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.