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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.23, 31.80 and 19.62

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.23, 31.80 and 19.62 is: 29.39

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.23 : 31.80 = 19.62 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.23/31.80 = 19.62/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.23x = 31.80 × 19.62
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.23x = 623.92
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 623.92/21.23
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.39

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.