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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.55, 29.74 and 16.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.55, 29.74 and 16.31 is: 22.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.55 : 29.74 = 16.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.55/29.74 = 16.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.55x = 29.74 × 16.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.55x = 485.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 485.02/21.55
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 22.50

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.