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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.64, 32.42 and 15.87

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.64, 32.42 and 15.87 is: 23.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.64 : 32.42 = 15.87 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.64/32.42 = 15.87/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.64x = 32.42 × 15.87
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.64x = 514.51
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 514.51/21.64
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 23.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.